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Do HVAC Or Plumbers Make More? As a homeowner, you’ve probably met both HVAC technicians and plumbers. They might have checked your systems or fixed an emergency. But, have you wondered who makes more money? Let’s explore the salaries of HVAC and plumbing jobs to see who wins.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics says HVAC techs make $50,590 a year, or $24.32 an hour. Plumbers, on the other hand, earn $59,880 annually, or $28.79 an hour. Both jobs are expected to grow 5% in the next ten years, which is average.
Key Takeaways
- Plumbers have a higher median annual salary of $59,880 compared to $50,590 for HVAC technicians.
- Plumbers also have a higher median hourly wage at $28.79, while HVAC technicians earn $24.32 per hour.
- Both trades have a 5% job growth rate over the next decade, which is about average.
- Salaries in both professions can vary significantly depending on factors like geographic location, industry demand, and union status.
- Continuing education and certifications can help HVAC technicians and plumbers increase their earning potential.
Table of Contents
Understanding Salary Differences in Trade Professions
Thinking about a career in the skilled trades? It’s important to know what you can earn. HVAC technicians and plumbers are in high demand and well-paid. But, their income potential can differ.
Basic Salary Overview
HVAC technicians generally make a bit more than plumbers. HVAC techs earn a median of $48,730 a year. Plumbers make about $55,160 on average. But, the highest earners in both fields can make over $70,000 or even $80,000 annually.
Factors Affecting Income Potential
- Location – Salaries are often higher in urban areas to offset the cost of living.
- Experience Level – Entry-level HVAC and plumbing jobs start around $30,000, but experienced professionals can earn significantly more.
- Certifications and Specializations – Additional training and certifications can boost earning potential.
- Union Membership – Union HVAC and plumbing jobs often come with higher wages and better benefits.
Industry Growth Projections
The job outlook for HVAC technicians and plumbers is strong. The U.S. government projects up to 2,000 job openings in each field between 2023 and 2027. Climate change and aging infrastructure will keep demand high for skilled workers.
While HVAC techs might earn a bit more, both fields offer great career paths. It’s important to consider your interests, local job market, and growth opportunities. This will help you choose the best career for you.
Current National Average Salaries: HVAC vs Plumbing
Trade professions like HVAC and plumbing have different salaries. The Bureau of Labor Statistics says HVAC technicians made an average of $57,300 in 2023. Plumbers, on the other hand, earned an average of $61,550. This shows plumbers usually make more money than HVAC technicians.
But, these numbers are just averages. Salaries can change based on where you work, the demand for your skills, and how long you’ve been doing the job. For instance, HVAC technicians in states like California, New Jersey, and Washington can make between $58,500 and $62,000 at the start. But, in places like Mississippi and West Virginia, they might earn much less.
| Profession | Average Annual Salary | Salary Range | Projected Job Growth (2023-2033) |
|---|---|---|---|
| HVAC Technicians | $57,300 | $37,270 to $84,250 | 9% |
| Plumbers | $61,550 | $38,690 to $103,140 | 6% |
| Electricians | $61,590 | $38,470 to $104,180 | 11% |
The job growth for these trades also affects salaries. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts a 9% growth for HVAC technicians, 6% for plumbers, and 11% for electricians from 2023 to 2033. This means there will be more jobs for skilled workers, which could lead to higher pay.
Choosing between HVAC and plumbing should also think about job happiness, career growth, and personal interests. Knowing the average salaries and trends helps make a better choice for your career.
Geographic Impact on Trade Salaries
Location greatly affects hvac job outlook and plumbing job outlook. The highest paying states for HVAC technicians are Alaska, the District of Columbia, and Hawaii. They offer median annual wages of $70,000 or more. For plumbers, Illinois, Alaska, and Massachusetts are the top states, with salaries over $75,000 a year.
Regional market demands also play a role in trade salaries. Construction booms, infrastructure projects, and population growth increase the need for HVAC and plumbing professionals. This drives up wages to attract skilled workers. On the other hand, slower economies or lower cost of living areas may offer lower pay, but the cost of living affects how much that pay is worth.
Cost of Living Considerations
The cost of living in a region is key to understanding trade salaries. High-cost areas like New York, California, and Hawaii offer higher pay for HVAC technicians and plumbers. However, the increased expenses for housing, transportation, and other living costs can reduce the purchasing power of those salaries.
In contrast, states with a lower cost of living, such as Texas, Florida, or the Midwest, may have slightly lower base salaries. But, the money goes further, offering a higher standard of living for trade professionals.
| State | HVAC Median Salary | Plumbing Median Salary | Cost of Living Index |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | $72,410 | $77,820 | 135.4 |
| District of Columbia | $71,710 | $71,680 | 160.6 |
| Hawaii | $70,770 | $71,240 | 196.2 |
| Illinois | $62,630 | $78,100 | 95.4 |
| Massachusetts | $65,300 | $75,520 | 134.7 |
Do HVAC or Plumbers Make More?
The debate on whether HVAC or plumbers make more is complex. Plumbers usually earn a bit more on average. Yet, several factors can change how much HVAC technicians and plumbers can make.
Plumbers in the U.S. make about $56,000 a year. The top 25% earn up to $75,000. HVAC technicians, on the other hand, make an average of $52,000. They also get an extra $6,000 in overtime pay.
This means HVAC technicians might earn more because of overtime. But, the business model, customer base, and local demand also play big roles. For example, HVAC technicians can earn more by specializing in renewable energy. Plumbers can also earn more by doing emergency work or specializing in certain areas.
| Metric | Plumbers | HVAC Technicians |
|---|---|---|
| Average Annual Salary | $56,000 | $52,000 |
| Average Overtime Pay | N/A | $6,000 |
| Top 25% Earnings | $75,000 | N/A |
In conclusion, while plumbers might earn a bit more, it’s not a simple choice. Both HVAC and plumbing offer good pay. Your skills, experience, and where you work can greatly affect your earnings.
Experience Levels and Salary Progression
Starting a career as an HVAC technician or plumber can lead to great growth and financial rewards. Entry-level salaries are similar, but as you gain experience and skills, your earnings can grow a lot.
Entry-Level Earnings
New HVAC technicians and plumbers usually make between $35,000 and $45,000 a year. With training and apprenticeships, these salaries are a good start for a career in the trades.
Mid-Career Income Potential
After 5-10 years of work, HVAC and plumbing pros can earn more. They can make between $50,000 and $65,000 a year. Special skills and certifications can also increase their hvac career progression and plumbing career advancement.
Senior-Level Compensation
Top earners in HVAC and plumbing often become supervisors or managers. They can make $70,000 to $90,000 a year. These roles include leading teams, managing projects, or even running their own businesses.
| Experience Level | HVAC Technician Salary | Plumber Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level | $38,000 – $42,000 | $35,000 – $45,000 |
| Mid-Career | $50,000 – $65,000 | $50,000 – $65,000 |
| Senior-Level | $70,000 – $85,000 | $70,000 – $85,000 |
Both HVAC and plumbing offer great career paths. They promise hvac career progression, plumbing career advancement, and trade experience salaries as you gain more experience and skills.
Certification and Training Impact on Earnings
Trade jobs like HVAC and plumbing show how important certifications and training are. These fields need special skills and knowledge. Those who keep learning often earn more money.
HVAC techs can earn more with certifications like NATE or EPA Section 608. These show they know how to work with refrigerants and follow rules. This makes them more attractive to employers and clients.
Plumbers also need to know local building codes and get specific licenses. Those who take extra training can earn more. They can handle tougher jobs and offer better service.
| Certification/Training | Potential Salary Impact |
|---|---|
| NATE Certification (HVAC) | Up to 10% increase in earnings |
| EPA Section 608 Certification (HVAC) | Approximately 5% increase in earnings |
| Plumbing Licenses and Certifications | Up to 15% increase in earnings |
| Apprenticeship Programs (HVAC and Plumbing) | Improved job prospects and higher earning potential |
Getting hvac certifications, plumbing licenses, and good trade education really matters. Employers want skilled people with the right papers. So, getting certified and learning more is key for better pay and career growth.
Union vs Non-Union Compensation Comparison
Trade jobs like HVAC and plumbing have different pay and benefits in union and non-union settings. Union jobs often pay more and offer better benefits. But, non-union workers might have more freedom to talk about pay and work conditions.
Union Benefits and Wages
Being in a union can mean higher pay and better benefits. For example, the former President of the Plumbers and Pipefitters Union made $354,853, with $264,177 in salary. The union’s former Secretary-Treasurer also earned $308,675 a year. This shows that union leaders can earn a lot, showing the potential for good pay in union jobs.
Non-Union Opportunities
Non-union workers don’t have the same bargaining power but can still negotiate pay. Plumbers in the U.S. made about $64,000 in 2023, less than electricians. But, non-union workers can earn more based on their skills, experience, and the local job market.
Collective Bargaining Impact
Collective bargaining greatly affects trade job pay. Union plumbers usually earn more and have better benefits than non-union ones. This is because unions can negotiate better deals for their members. But, the Diplomat Hotel project’s huge budget overruns have raised questions about union management and its impact on worker pay.
| Compensation Factor | Union Trade Jobs | Non-Union Trade Jobs |
|---|---|---|
| Hourly Wages | Higher, with the ex-President of the Plumbers and Pipefitters Union earning $354,853 annually | Slightly lower, with the median pay for plumbers at $64,000 per year |
| Benefits | More comprehensive, including health insurance, retirement plans, and job training | May vary, but typically less extensive than union benefits |
| Collective Bargaining Power | Stronger, allowing for better negotiation of wages and working conditions | Weaker, but more flexibility in individual negotiations |
| Job Placement and Training | Typically provided through the union, ensuring a steady pipeline of work and skills development | May be more limited, requiring workers to find their own training and job opportunities |
Choosing between union and non-union jobs depends on personal goals and the local job market. Both have their pros and cons. Workers should think carefully about what matters most to them before making a decision.
Overtime and Additional Income Opportunities
HVAC technicians and plumbers can earn more through overtime and extra work. These jobs often have busy seasons and emergencies. This means workers can make more than their regular pay.
HVAC technicians get a lot of overtime in the summer. This is because air conditioning is needed a lot then. In Ohio, HVAC installers can earn up to $6,250 in overtime a year. HVAC technicians there can make an extra $6,500 annually. HVAC mechanics in Ohio might even earn up to $8,000 in overtime.
Plumbers also have chances to make more money. They can get overtime pay for emergency calls and special services. Plumbers in the U.S. average $6,750 in overtime. Senior plumbers in Alaska can earn between $53,900 and $82,700 in overtime alone. Plumbers in power generation make an average of $79,050 a year, more than those in residential buildings.
Both HVAC technicians and plumbers can increase their earnings with overtime and special services. By keeping up with industry trends and using their skills, they can earn more and achieve financial stability.
“Licensed HVAC professionals have job security due to high demand for their services.”
Benefits Packages and Total Compensation
When looking at jobs in HVAC and plumbing, think about more than just the salary. Benefits like health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off are key. These extras can greatly change how good a job offer is.
In the trade job world, what you get can differ a lot. Union jobs in HVAC and plumbing often have better benefits, like health coverage and pension plans. Jobs without unions might offer more freedom but less in benefits. It’s smart to check the benefits package closely to know the job’s true value.
| Benefit | HVAC | Plumbing |
|---|---|---|
| Health Insurance | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Retirement Plans | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Paid Time Off | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Bonuses/Profit-Sharing | ⭐️ | ⭐️ |
| Union Benefits | ⭐️⭐️ | ⭐️⭐️ |
When looking at trade job benefits and HVAC plumbing compensation packages, don’t just look at the salary. The value of the benefits is important. This helps you choose the best career for your needs and future plans.
Career Growth and Advancement Potential
The hvac career outlook and plumbing industry future are bright for those looking to grow in their careers. Both fields offer paths to becoming business owners or managers. This allows skilled professionals to reach new career heights.
HVAC technicians can move into areas like smart home systems or industrial refrigeration. They use their technical skills for more complex and profitable projects. Plumbers can also advance to manage large projects or work in water treatment. Their problem-solving and hands-on experience are highly valued.
New technologies in both industries open up more job opportunities. As the hvac career outlook and plumbing industry future change, those who keep learning will thrive. They will be ready to meet the increasing demand for their services.
- HVAC technicians can earn over $70,000 a year, with a 21% job growth rate.
- Plumbers made about $56,330 a year in 2023, more than HVAC technicians.
- Plumbing jobs will be plentiful in states updating the International Residential Code.
- Self-employed plumbers and HVAC technicians can earn more by setting their rates and managing their businesses.
“The hvac career outlook and plumbing industry future are filled with promising opportunities for those willing to invest in their skills and stay ahead of the curve.”
Whether you dream of being a business owner, project manager, or specialized expert, the HVAC and plumbing trades offer great opportunities. By always learning and growing, you can find new paths to success. This will lead to a rewarding and fulfilling career in these exciting industries.
Conclusion
Both HVAC and plumbing are stable, well-paying careers in the skilled trades. Plumbers might earn a bit more on average. But, your earnings will really depend on where you work, how long you’ve been doing it, your special skills, and if you’re in a union.
Choosing between HVAC and plumbing should be based on what you like, the job market in your area, and your career goals. Think about what matters most to you. This way, you can pick a path that fits your dreams and financial plans.
Starting or growing your career in the skilled trades? Knowing the difference in HVAC and plumbing salaries is key. Stay informed and ready to adapt. This will help you succeed in the trade you choose.